4,664 research outputs found

    ADF95: Tool for automatic differentiation of a FORTRAN code designed for large numbers of independent variables

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    ADF95 is a tool to automatically calculate numerical first derivatives for any mathematical expression as a function of user defined independent variables. Accuracy of derivatives is achieved within machine precision. ADF95 may be applied to any FORTRAN 77/90/95 conforming code and requires minimal changes by the user. It provides a new derived data type that holds the value and derivatives and applies forward differencing by overloading all FORTRAN operators and intrinsic functions. An efficient indexing technique leads to a reduced memory usage and a substantially increased performance gain over other available tools with operator overloading. This gain is especially pronounced for sparse systems with large number of independent variables. A wide class of numerical simulations, e.g., those employing implicit solvers, can profit from ADF95.Comment: 24 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, accepted in Computer Physics Communication

    Moon-Dreams: Where Dreams are made

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    https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-vp/5786/thumbnail.jp

    To: The Mayor, First Selectman or Town Manager, June 26, 1940.

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_ref/1008/thumbnail.jp

    To: The Municipal Officers

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    Letter to Municipal Officers requesting that completed registration be sent to the Intelligence Section of the Adjutant Generals office.https://digitalmaine.com/alien_ref/1015/thumbnail.jp

    The Sack Waltz

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    No cover arthttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/10497/thumbnail.jp

    Initializing a Quantum Register from Mott Insulator States in Optical Lattices

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    We propose and quantitatively develop two schemes to quickly and accurately generate a stable initial configuration of neutral atoms in optical microtraps by extraction from the Mott insulator state in optical lattices. We show that thousands of atoms may be extracted and stored in the ground states of optical microtrap arrays with one atom per trap in one operational process demonstrating massive scalability. The failure probability during extraction in the first scheme can be made sufficiently small (10^{-4}) to initialize a large scale quantum register with high fidelity. A complementary faster scheme with more extracted atoms but lower fidelity is also developed.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Splenocytes and Lymphocytes: A Study in The Rat Using The Fluorochrome Acridine Orange

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    Single cell suspensions of lymphocytes derived from the spleen and thoracic duct of rats were labelled with the fluorochrome acridine orange, proved to be viable by tissue culture, and injected into the left ventricle of isogenic rats. No evidence for recirculation of lymphocytes from blood to thoracic duct lymph within a three hour cycle was obtained. The injected cells whether derived from the spleen or thoracic duct homed only to the tissues of the lymphomyeloid complex

    Reply to letter from W.H. Stevens, August 12, 1940.

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_corresp/1022/thumbnail.jp
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